China Foundry (Nov 2018)

Microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-10Si alloy modifi ed with Al-5Ti

  • *Ya-ling Liu,
  • Chang-jun Wu,
  • Hao Tu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s41230-018-8034-1
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 6
pp. 405 – 410

Abstract

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The microstructure, fracture morphology and mechanical properties of Al-10Si alloy modifi ed with Al-5Ti were analyzed and tested by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and universal electronic testing machine. Compared with unmodifi ed Al-10Si alloy, the area fraction of α-Al phase in Al-10Si alloy modifi ed at 740 °C increased fi rst and then decreased with the increase of added amounts of Al-5Ti, and reached the maximum when the added amount of Al-5Ti was 0.5wt.%. When the modifi cation temperature increased from 700 to 740 °C with Al-5Ti being fi xed at 0.5wt.%, α-Al dendrites were refi ned obviously and the area fraction remarkably increased. Compared with unmodifi ed Al-10Si alloy, the ultimate tensile strength and elongation of the alloy modifi ed at 740 °C with 0.5wt.% Al-5Ti increased by 9% and 49%, respectively. The fracture surface of modifi ed alloy predominantly exhibited ductile fracture.

Keywords