Pemberdayaan Kader dan Dasawisma Dalam Pencegahan Kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue di Banjar Menak, Kabupaten Gianyar, Provinsi Bali

Abstract

Density Figure Located in Gianyar Regency, Banjar Menak was experiencing in dengue cases. Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of the top ten most frequent inpatient disease in Gianyar, with incidence of 442,3 in 100.000 people (2015). The mosquito larva surveillance and mosquito nest eradication had not been wellimplemented in the area, there for, we conducted a comunity involvement program with the aim to increase the knowledge and the skill of the resident on dengue and its eradication measures. The method of the program was cadre trainning on knowledge of dengue, mosquito larvae surveillance, and mosquito net eradication program. (known as PSN). This trainning was participated by three cadre and three dasawisma of Banjar Menak. The pre-test on the knowledge of the participantis was 71,7% while the post-test was 88%. The participants were not well euiped with understanding on dengue, larvae surveillance, and PSN as it shown on FGD analysis. The weekly post program observation showed a decreasing trend on Container Index (CI) for all the participants’s surveillance area. The CI of week 1 and 4 for each participantss were 9,1 to 1,8; 10,9 to 1,8; 14,6 to 0; 10,9 to 3,6; 49,1 to 3,6; and 20,2 to 1,8. In general, the CI and Density Figure (DF) in Banjar Menak has decreased.The program has achieved its external indicator and deemed as success. The trained cadre and dasawisma is expecting to be the front runner for the community involvement in dengue eradication program in Banjar Menak.

Keywords

• dengue haemorrhagic fever
• surveillance
• container index
• density figure