Quantitative analysis of the driving factors of carbon emissions and the evolution of carbon neutrality

Abstract

Based on the selection of quantitative indicators and divisions, this paper conducts an overall quantitative analysis. And some hard-to-measure energy structure and industrial structure carbon emission driving factors, combined with the laws of carbon emission and absorption are analyzed. According to the definition and measurement standards of low-carbon economic development, we select 18 energy structure indicators and 47 industrial structure indicators for quantitative analysis. The driving factors of the energy structure are mainly carbon emission intensity and energy conversion efficiency. The driving factors of industrial structure are mainly divided into industrial proportion and economic scale. The rapid growth of GDP level is asynchronous with the total amount of carbon emissions, and gradually shows a state of “relative decoupling”