Surveys in Mathematics and its Applications (Jun 2023)
On bounded complex Jacobi matrices and related moment problems in the complex plane
Abstract
In this paper we consider the following moment problem: find a positive Borel measure μ on ℂ subject to conditions ∫ zn dμ = sn, n∈ℤ+, where sn are prescribed complex numbers (moments). This moment problem may be viewed (informally) as an extension of the Stieltjes and Hamburger moment problems to the complex plane. A criterion for the moment problem for the existence of a compactly supported solution is given. In particular, such moment problems appear naturally in the domain of complex Jacobi matrices. For every bounded complex Jacobi matrix its associated functional S has the following integral representation: S(p) = ∫ℂ p(z) dμ, with a positive Borel measure μ in the complex plane. An interrelation of the associated to the complex Jacobi matrix operator A0, acting in l2 on finitely supported vectors, and the multiplication by z operator in L2μ is discussed.