Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery (Mar 2022)

Preoperative Left Ventricular Global Longitudinal Strain Identifies Aortic Stenosis Patients with Improved Postoperative Recovery of Left Ventricular Geometry: A Prospective Cohort Study

  • Planinka Zafirovska,
  • Rodney Alexander Rosalia,
  • Ljubica Georgievska Ismail,
  • Niki Matveeva,
  • Zan Mitrev

DOI
https://doi.org/10.21470/1678-9741-2020-0529
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 37, no. 2
pp. 161 – 175

Abstract

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Abstract Introduction: The left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is commonly used as a marker of aortic stenosis (AS) disease severity and to indicate surgical intervention. However, an LVEF -18.9%). The effect size, hedges g, was at least >0.75 for the LVMI, IVSd, intraventricular septal thickness in systole (IVSs), left ventricular posterior wall thickness in diastole (LVPWd) and LVEF, suggesting a clinically significant difference between subgroups at follow-up. Conclusion: A normal preoperative left ventricular global longitudinal strain is associated with an improved left ventricular reverse remodeling and systolic function following surgery to resolve aortic stenosis.

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