Southern African Journal of Infectious Diseases (Jul 2024)

COVID-19 in children: Clinical presentation and hospital course at a district hospital in South Africa

  • Mareli Nieuwoudt,
  • Natasha L. O'Connell,
  • Marieke M. van der Zalm,
  • Andrew W. Redfern,
  • Helena Rabie

DOI
https://doi.org/10.4102/sajid.v39i1.580
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 39, no. 1
pp. e1 – e5

Abstract

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Limited data exist on South African children hospitalised with COVID-19 in district hospitals. We describe the presentation and outcomes of children admitted to a level 1 and 2 hospital and compare this with children admitted to a level 2 and 3 hospital. Contribution: This study highlights that young age is an important risk factor for hospitalisation with severe COVID-19. Infants with HIV exposure and prematurity are disproportionately represented among admissions. Furthermore, we notice a high number of children with current or new tuberculosis confirming the interplay between viral infections and childhood tuberculosis.

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