Myanmar Articulation, Resonation, Nasal Emission, and Nasal Turbulence Test: A Preliminary Study

Kalyanee Makarabhirom; Benjamas Prathanee; Ampika Rattanapitak

doi:10.1055/s-0043-1771522

Archives of Plastic Surgery (Sep 2023)

Myanmar Articulation, Resonation, Nasal Emission, and Nasal Turbulence Test: A Preliminary Study

Kalyanee Makarabhirom,
Benjamas Prathanee,
Ampika Rattanapitak

Affiliations

Kalyanee Makarabhirom: ORCiD; Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
Benjamas Prathanee: ORCiD; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand
Ampika Rattanapitak: ORCiD; Eastern Languages Department, Faculty of Humanities, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1771522
Journal volume & issue: Vol. 50, no. 05
pp. 468 – 477

Abstract

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Background This article describes the development of the Myanmar Articulation, Resonation, Nasal Emission, and Nasal Turbulence test for children with cleft lip and palate (CLP), and evaluation of its validity and reliability.

Published in Archives of Plastic Surgery

ISSN: 2234-6163 (Print); 2234-6171 (Online)
Publisher: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.
Country of publisher: United States
LCC subjects: Medicine: Surgery
Website: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-00051611

About the journal

Abstract

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