Evolutionary Bioinformatics (Jan 2006)

The Rv3799-Rv3807 Gene Cluster in Genome Corresponds to the ‘Ancient Conserved Region’ in CMN Mycolyltransferases

  • Hemalatha G. Ramulu,
  • Adindla Swathi,
  • Lalitha Guruprasad

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/117693430600200015
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2

Abstract

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We have identified based on gene cluster analysis that the genes between Rv3799–Rv3807 in M. tuberculosis have orthologs in Corynebacteria, Mycobacteria and Nocardia (CMN) genomes. Therefore, this gene cluster possibly corresponds to the ‘Ancient Conserved Region’ of CMN mycolyltransferases. The evolutionary trace analysis suggests that twelve amino acid residues; Leu39, Trp51, Pro71, Trp82, Trp97, Phe100, Gly124, Ser126, Asp192, Glu230, Gly260 and Trp264 are ‘absolutely conserved’. These amino acid residues constitute the active site and conserved hydrophobic tunnel in CMN mycolyltransferases.