Chirped Periodic and Solitary Waves for Improved Perturbed Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with Cubic Quadratic Nonlinearity

Abstract

In this paper, we study the improved perturbed nonlinear Schrödinger equation with cubic quadratic nonlinearity (IPNLSE-CQN) to describe the propagation properties of nonlinear periodic waves (PW) in fiber optics. We obtain the chirped periodic waves (CPW) with some Jacobi elliptic functions (JEF) and also obtain some solitary waves (SW) such as dark, bright, hyperbolic, singular and periodic solitons. The nonlinear chirp associated with each of these optical solitons was observed to be dependent on the pulse intensity. The graphical behavior of these waves will also be displayed.

Keywords

• IPNLSE-CQN
• chirped soliton
• periodic wave