Effects of different sintering temperatures on thermal, physical, and morphological of SiO2-Na2O-CaO-P2O5 based glass-ceramic system from vitreous and ceramic wastes

Pallan Nur Fadilah Baharuddin; Matori Khamirul Amin; Hashim Mansor; Azis Raba’ah Syahidah; Zainuddin Norhazlin; Pallan Nor Faizah Baharuddin; Idris Fadzidah Mohd; Ibrahim Idza Riati; Wah Loy Chee; Rusly Siti Nor Ain; Adnin Noorfauzana; Khiri Mohammad Zulhasif Ahmad; Alassan Zarifah Nadakkavil; Mohamed Nurzilla; Zaid Mohd Hafiz Mohd

doi:10.2298/SOS1904377P

Science of Sintering (Jan 2019)

Effects of different sintering temperatures on thermal, physical, and morphological of SiO2-Na2O-CaO-P2O5 based glass-ceramic system from vitreous and ceramic wastes

Pallan Nur Fadilah Baharuddin,
Matori Khamirul Amin,
Hashim Mansor,
Azis Raba’ah Syahidah,
Zainuddin Norhazlin,
Pallan Nor Faizah Baharuddin,
Idris Fadzidah Mohd,
Ibrahim Idza Riati,
Wah Loy Chee,
Rusly Siti Nor Ain,
Adnin Noorfauzana,
Khiri Mohammad Zulhasif Ahmad,
Alassan Zarifah Nadakkavil,
Mohamed Nurzilla,
Zaid Mohd Hafiz Mohd

Affiliations

Pallan Nur Fadilah Baharuddin: Materials Synthesis and Characterization Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Matori Khamirul Amin: Materials Synthesis and Characterization Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia + Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Hashim Mansor: Materials Synthesis and Characterization Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Azis Raba’ah Syahidah: Materials Synthesis and Characterization Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia + Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Zainuddin Norhazlin: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Pallan Nor Faizah Baharuddin: Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
Idris Fadzidah Mohd: Materials Synthesis and Characterization Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Ibrahim Idza Riati: Materials Synthesis and Characterization Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Wah Loy Chee: Materials Synthesis and Characterization Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Rusly Siti Nor Ain: Materials Synthesis and Characterization Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Adnin Noorfauzana: Materials Synthesis and Characterization Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Khiri Mohammad Zulhasif Ahmad: Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Alassan Zarifah Nadakkavil: Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Mohamed Nurzilla: Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Zaid Mohd Hafiz Mohd: Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2298/SOS1904377P
Journal volume & issue: Vol. 51, no. 4
pp. 377 – 387

Abstract

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This research involved comprehensive studies on thermal, physical, and morphological properties of SiO2-Na2O-CaO-P2O5 (SNCP) glass-ceramic at various sintering temperatures. The study in SNCP glass-ceramic using soda-lime-silica (SLS) wastes glass and clam shell (CS) wastes as the main raw of materials via conventional melt-quenching technique and solid state sintering are interesting and challenging by considering the research using waste materials to fabricate novel SNCP glass-ceramic. The main peaks, Na3PO4 and Ca3Na6Si6O18 were assigned to high crystallization temperature (Tc) at 650-950°C. The density of samples increases at 550-750°C and decreases at 850-950°C due to the increase of sample thickness and higher specific volume at high sintering temperature. FESEM micrograph showed that existed porous increased at sintering temperature 850-950°C contributes effect to low densification of the sample.

Published in Science of Sintering

ISSN: 0350-820X (Print); 1820-7413 (Online)
Publisher: International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd
Country of publisher: Serbia
LCC subjects: Technology: Chemical technology
Website: http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/journal.aspx?issn=0350-820X

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