Planning of physiotherapeutic procedure in patients after mandible reconstruction taking into account donor site: a literature review

Abstract

Abstract Background Mandible tumors are very rare. One of the main methods of the treatments is resection of the tumor and then reconstruction of the mandible. The donor site is often distant tissue—fibula or ilium. Following this, it is necessary to improve the patient in two ways, on one hand restoring the function of the mandible, and on the other hand, improving the donor site area. For that reason, physiotherapy after tumor resection and reconstruction of the mandible is very complicated. The aim of this bibliographic review was to find the methods of the reconstruction of the mandible in the context of patients’ functional assessment after surgeries to create effective physiotherapeutic procedures in the feature. Methods PEDro, Medline (PubMed), Cochrane Clinical Trials were searched. Results 767 articles were found. 40 articles were included to this literature review. Conclusions Authors showed different kinds of surgeries strategy for patients with tumors of the mandible. They also showed manners of patients’ functional assessment in the localization of transplantation and donor site. It could be useful for physiotherapists during planning of comprehensive physiotherapy.

Keywords

• Mandible
• Tumor
• Reconstruction
• Physiotherapy
• Donor site
• Transplantology