Corela (Apr 2019)
Le syntagme nominal détaché en (dé)Co(n)textualisation dans le discours parlementaire : le cas des formes d’adresse dans les Questions au gouvernement
Abstract
The research works in analysis of speeches based on multimodal corpuses do not limit any more the language to forms and rules, also they avoid reducing it to the use of structures, words, or signs in two facets the signifier and signified. Straightaway, in a statement or an enunciation even in a speech, every word/act of language finds its legitimacy of use in the relation which it maintains with the linguistic units and the units of sense preceding it and those who follow it as well to the paper as to the oral. Indeed, the value and the role of any word arrest in its place within the minimal unity "the statement" and thus in the extra linguistic and linguistic taking into consideration of the parameters working in its updating in the speech of the consideration of the discursivisation. It emerges from it that, the form and the rule determine, certainly, the function of observable linguistic but do not highlight its discursive value. To illustrate this fact, we will approach the question of the “enuncive” function and the “enunciative” value of the detached noun phrase represented by the forms of address in the kind of speech Questions to the government (QG). We shall proceed to find the group nominal detached by analyzing them except and in their co ( n ) text of production to end in the postulate according to which the detached noun phrase (DNP) is very important in this kind of speech. To do it, we will present an extract of a session of QG.
Keywords
