Journal of Materials Research and Technology (Sep 2022)

Microstructure, mechanical properties and high temperature tribological behavior of NiAl-based composites

  • Bo Li,
  • Hongjian Guo,
  • Cong Li,
  • Yimin Gao,
  • Lihan Feng,
  • Yinglong Pan,
  • Chenyu Liang

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 20
pp. 3255 – 3263

Abstract

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NiAl-based composites were fabricated in-situ using vacuum hot-press sintering technology. The Ti3AlC2, TiC and Ti3Al were formed during the sintering process, and the intensity of peaks grow higher with the addition of Al, Ti and C powder contents, respectively. The microhardness of the composites was significantly improved by adding these powders and gradually increased with the incremental content of Al, Ti and C powders. Meanwhile, the tribological properties of the composites at high temperature were also improved. The worn surface formed during the tribo-oxidation reactions and produced the glaze film in the high-temperature friction process, which could improve the composites' tribological properties. The TiO2 and Al2O3 phases were observed on the worn surface after the friction test, which could act as a high-temperature lubricant and improve the composites’ tribological properties.

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