Molecules (Dec 2013)

Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationships of Novel Ecdysteroid Dioxolanes as MDR Modulators in Cancer

  • Ana Martins,
  • József Csábi,
  • Attila Balázs,
  • Diána Kitka,
  • Leonard Amaral,
  • József Molnár,
  • András Simon,
  • Gábor Tóth,
  • Attila Hunyadi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules181215255
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 18, no. 12
pp. 15255 – 15275

Abstract

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Ecdysteroids, molting hormones of insects, can exert several mild, non-hormonal bioactivities in mammals, including humans. In a previous study, we have found a significant effect of certain derivatives on the ABCB1 transporter mediated multi-drug resistance of a transfected murine leukemia cell line. In this paper, we present a structure-activity relationship study focused on the apolar dioxolane derivatives of 20-hydroxyecdysone. Semi-synthesis and bioactivity of a total of 32 ecdysteroids, including 20 new compounds, is presented, supplemented with their complete 1H- and 13C-NMR signal assignment.

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