Numerical modeling of wind turbine with vertical axis using turbulence model k − ω in ANSYS FLUENT

Abstract

The paper considers a variant of the problem of modeling the flow around a developed wind turbine. Since the task is reduced to modeling a flat task, the 2D design mode was chosen. The k – ω turbulent model was used to model the vertical axis wind turbine. In the research process, experimental methods for measuring wind speed and torque, methods of mathematical modeling, and computational fluid dynamics were used. The object of research is a wind turbine designed to generate electricity from wind energy. The research aims to develop a wind turbine with a vertical axis and radial frames, equipped with flat blades and stoppers, operating at low wind speeds. Research methods: in the research process, experimental methods for measuring wind speed and torque, methods of mathematical modeling, and computational hydrodynamics were used. A computational experiment HTBO with four sections based on the ANSYS environment was carried out. Scope of the results: the results will be used in designing and manufacturing wind turbines operating at low wind speeds. Ultimately, low-power wind turbines will be developed. Economic efficiency and significance of the work: the wind turbine being developed is made with available purchased materials and will have a short payback period. It is used for domestic and other purposes where access to electricity is limited.