MULTI-AGENT PROCESSING OF DATA MONITORING THE TERRITORIAL TECHNOSPHERE

Abstract

Background. Increasing the effectiveness of monitoring the territorial technosphere is necessary to ensure the ecological well-being of a person. Therefore, the intellectualization of data collection and processing processes, minimization of the probability of human error and the ability to quickly adapt information-measuring and control systems to changing environmental requirements through the use of multi-agent data processing are important. Materials and methods. The article provides an overview and analysis of existing environmental monitoring systems. The analysis showed that most of the existing monitoring systems are not universal and are not capable of comprehensively assessing the security of the territorial technosphere. Another disadvantage of these developments is the lack of threat dynamics modeling. All these systems do not have the ability to communicate with other monitoring systems and can only use “their own” information for analysis and comparison, which does not allow a full assessment of the situation in the territorial technosphere. Results. For the tasks of complex monitoring of the territorial technosphere, it is proposed to use multi-agent processing and combine the data obtained into a system of complex indicators that can be assessed by multi- criteria. Systems built on the basis of multi-agent technologies are classified as open systems, which implies the presence of advanced capabilities and means of adapting to changes in the environment, including by modifying their structure and parameters. The capabilities of multi-agent technologies in solving these problems are due not only to the ability to operate with huge data arrays, but also to a systematic approach to their processing, resistance to random information distortions (robustness), the ability to take into account a wide variety of data (elimination), as well as the ability to make multicriteria decisions. Conclusions. The developed agent behavior models provide interaction between regulatory authorities and enterprises, independently find options and make individual decisions for all factors that have many personal characteristics, generating proposals for individual decision-making schemes. From a functional point of view, the model of integrated monitoring of the territorial technosphere allows: predicting the result of an action, comparing the forecast and the result, adopting an action strategy and adjusting it with all kinds of changes in the environment.

Keywords

• territorial technosphere
• complex monitoring
• multi-agent technologies
• hypercomplex numbers
• multicriteria assessment