Oftalʹmologiâ (Jul 2021)

Eye Damage at the Terminal Stage of HIV Infection. Clinical Case

  • T. V. Gavrilova,
  • A. P. Sergienko,
  • M. V. Chereshneva,
  • A. N. Sobianina

DOI
https://doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2021-2-368-373
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 18, no. 2
pp. 368 – 373

Abstract

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Nowadays, 37.9 million people live with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in the world, while about 8.1 million are not aware of their HIV-status. Chronic inflammation with damage to all organs and systems, including the organ of vision, is characteristic of HIVinfection. Often, diseases occur atypically against a background of reduced immunity that is why any doctor, including an ophthalmologist, should be ready to treat such patients.The purpose. To present a clinical case of eye damage in a patient with terminal stage of HIV-infection.Мethods. According to the Perm Regional Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital, a retrospective analysis of medical records of the HIV-infected patient S. with the eye damage and fatal outcome was made.Results. The diagnosis of HIV-infection was first established in the presence of ophthalmological disease. The lack of timely diagnosis and adequate treatment led to the death of the patient.

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