Scientific Reports (Jun 2024)

Joint monitoring of mean and variance using Max-EWMA control chart under lognormal process with application to engine oil data

  • Fatimah A. Almulhim,
  • Seher Malik,
  • Muhammad Hanif,
  • Abaker A. Hassaballa,
  • Muhammad Nabi,
  • Muhammad Usman Aslam

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-64292-1
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 18

Abstract

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Abstract The control charts are frequently employed in process monitoring to assess the average and variability of a process, assuming a normal distribution. However, it is worth noting that some process distributions tend to exhibit a positively skewed distribution, such as the lognormal distribution. This article proposed a maximum exponential weighted moving average control chart for joint monitoring of mean and variance under a lognormal process. The proposed control chart is evaluated by using the run length profile such as ARL and SDRL. The Monte Carlo simulation is conducted by using the R language to find the run length profile. An application is presented to demonstrate the design of the proposed control chart.

Keywords