Renormalized spectrum of quasiparticle in limited number of states, strongly interacting with two-mode polarization phonons at T=0 K

Abstract

Within unitary transformed Hamiltonian of Fröhlich type, using the Green's functions method, exact renormalized energy spectrum of quasiparticle strongly interacting with two-mode polarization phonons is obtained at T=0 K in a model of the system with limited number of its initial states. Exact analytical expressions for the average number of phonons in ground state and in all satellite states of the system are presented. Their dependences on a magnitude of interaction between quasiparticle and both phonon modes are analyzed.

Keywords

• quasiparticle
• mass operator
• phonon
• spectrum