European Psychiatry (Jun 2022)
Health-related quality of life of adolescents living with HIV treated at the HIV Clinic at the National Institute of Pediatrics at Mexico City
Abstract
Introduction ATR for children has successfully increase survival to adolescence. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is relevant to evaluate the impact of the disease on well-being in adolescents living with HIV (ALH). Kidscreen-52 questionnaire is validated in mexican adolescents to measure HRQoL Objectives To evaluate health related quality of life in a sample of 22 mexican ALH Methods A sample of ALH in treatment at the HIV Clinic during 2021, were evaluated with Kidscreen-52 by a child psychiatrist. Statistics included non parametric tests and Cohen “d” and “r” size effect to compare T means between ALH and Kidscreen-52 standardized scores. Results Mean age:14.4+2.5. Gender: 11(50%)boys, 11(50%)girls. ALH showed significantly lower scores in all domains. Girls reported lower scores in physical well-being(p=0.047) and autonomy (p=0.023). Orphan ALH had lower scores in mood and emotions (p=0.021) KIDSCREEN-52 ALH MEAN/SD KIDSCREEN-52 MEAN/SD COHEN’S”d” “r” PYSICAL WELL-BEING 18.45+3.9 42.6+6.6 - 4.4 -0. 91 PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING 23.04+6.03 51.2+8.7 - 3.7 -0. 88 MOOD 25.3+6.13 44.8+7.5 - 2.8 -0. 81 SELF-PERCEPTION 20.27+3.22 47.3+7.6 - 4.6 -0. 91 AUTONOMY 18.09+4.9 46.6+9.4 - 3.8 -0. 88 SOCIAL SUPPORT AND PEERS 24+5.1 51.0+9.4 -3.5 -0. 87 PARENTS AND HOME LIFE 20.95+6.2 48.6+9.4 - 3.4 - 0.86 FINANCIAL RESOURCES 9.04+3.21 44.7+7.3 - 6.3 -0. 95 SCHOOL ENVIROMENT 19.73+7.13 53.3+7.9 - 4.46 -0. 91 SOCIAL ACCEPTANCE 12.91+2.11 46.3+9.6 - 4.8 - 0.92 Conclusions - HRQoL were significantly lower in ALH. -Girls showed significantly lower scores in physical well-being and autonomy. - ALH orphans showed significantly lower scores in mood and emotions domain Disclosure No significant relationships.
Keywords