Fixed Point Theory and Applications (Dec 2004)

On the uniqueness of the fixed point index on differentiable manifolds

  • Marco Spadini,
  • Maria Patrizia Pera,
  • Massimo Furi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1155/S168718200440713X
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2004, no. 4
pp. 251 – 259

Abstract

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It is well known that some of the properties enjoyed by the fixed point index can be chosen as axioms, the choice depending on the class of maps and spaces considered. In the context of finite-dimensional real differentiable manifolds, we will provide a simple proof that the fixed point index is uniquely determined by the properties of normalization, additivity, and homotopy invariance.