Examination Of The Distribution Of AB0, Rh Blood Groups And Rh Subgroups İn Şanlıurfa Province

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: In developed countries,there is database for Rh subgroups as well as AB0 and Rh blood grouping. There is no study conducted on the distribution of Rh subgroups in our country. We aimed to examine the distribution of AB0, Rh blood group and Rh subgroup in our province. METHODS: The blood groups of 58,000 patients, donors and healthy individuals who applied to our hospital between 2012 and 2018, and the subgroups of 103 people were analyzed retrospectively. Blood groups were studied by microcolumn agglutination method. RESULTS: 58000 people were included in our study. 18607(%32.08) people blood type A(+), 1996(%3.44) people blood type A(-), 11133(%19.19) people blood type B(+), 1029(%1.77) people 77 people's blood type is B(-), 18850(%32.50) people's blood type is 0(+), 1878 (%3.24) people's blood type is 0(-), 4082(%7.03) people's blood type is AB(+), blood group of 425 (%0.73) people was determined as AB(-). In Rh subgroups, 90 (%87.37) of 103 people were D(+), 102 (%99) e(+) and Kell(+) 6(%5.82). DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: According to the AB0 grouping system, the maximum 0(35.74%) group, the highest Rh (+) 92% and the most e(+) Rh subrgroup were detected. We think that the data we obtained will contribute to the blood group database of our country.

Keywords

• ab0 blood group
• rh system
• blood transfusion