iScience (Feb 2021)

The IL-27 receptor regulates TIGIT on memory CD4+ T cells during sepsis

  • Kristen N. Morrow,
  • Zhe Liang,
  • Ming Xue,
  • Deena B. Chihade,
  • Yini Sun,
  • Ching-wen Chen,
  • Craig M. Coopersmith,
  • Mandy L. Ford

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 24, no. 2
p. 102093

Abstract

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Summary: Sepsis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality associated with significant impairment in memory T cells. These changes include the upregulation of co-inhibitory markers, a decrease in functionality, and an increase in apoptosis. Due to recent studies describing IL-27 regulation of TIGIT and PD-1, we assessed whether IL-27 impacts these co-inhibitory molecules in sepsis. Based on these data, we hypothesized that IL-27 was responsible for T cell dysfunction during sepsis. Using the cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) sepsis model, we found that IL-27Rα was associated with the upregulation of TIGIT on memory CD4+ T cells following CLP. However, IL-27 was not associated with sepsis mortality.

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