Nature Communications (Dec 2018)

Prevention of SIVmac251 reservoir seeding in rhesus monkeys by early antiretroviral therapy

  • James B. Whitney,
  • So-Yon Lim,
  • Christa E. Osuna,
  • Jessica L. Kublin,
  • Elsa Chen,
  • Gyeol Yoon,
  • Po-Ting Liu,
  • Peter Abbink,
  • Erica N. Borducci,
  • Alison Hill,
  • Mark G. Lewis,
  • Romas Geleziunas,
  • Merlin L. Robb,
  • Nelson L. Michael,
  • Dan H. Barouch

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07881-9
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 1 – 8

Abstract

Read online

The latent HIV-1 reservoir is the key obstacle for curing HIV-1 infection, but the timepoint at which the HIV-1 reservoir is established is currently unclear. Here, Whitney et al. show in non-human primates that the SIV reservoir in CD4+ T cells is seeded within the first 2 days after infection.