The Astrophysical Journal Letters (Jan 2023)

Deep Synoptic Array Science: Discovery of the Host Galaxy of FRB 20220912A

  • Vikram Ravi,
  • Morgan Catha,
  • Ge Chen,
  • Liam Connor,
  • Jakob T. Faber,
  • James W. Lamb,
  • Gregg Hallinan,
  • Charlie Harnach,
  • Greg Hellbourg,
  • Rick Hobbs,
  • David Hodge,
  • Mark Hodges,
  • Casey Law,
  • Paul Rasmussen,
  • Kritti Sharma,
  • Myles B. Sherman,
  • Jun Shi,
  • Dana Simard,
  • Reynier Squillace,
  • Sander Weinreb,
  • David P. Woody,
  • Nitika Yadlapalli,
  • The Deep Synoptic Array team,
  • Tomas Ahumada,
  • Dillon Dong,
  • Christoffer Fremling,
  • Yuping Huang,
  • Viraj Karambelkar,
  • Jessie M. Miller

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acc4b6
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 949, no. 1
p. L3

Abstract

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We report the detection and interferometric localization of the repeating fast radio burst (FRB) source FRB 20220912A during commissioning observations with the Deep Synoptic Array (DSA-110). Two bursts were detected from FRB 20220912A, one each on 2022 October 18 and 2022 October 25. The best-fit position is (R.A. J2000, decl. J2000) = (23:09:04.9, +48:42:25.4), with a 90% confidence error ellipse with radii ±2″ and ±1″ in R.A. and decl., respectively. The two bursts are polarized, and we find a Faraday rotation measure that is consistent with the low value of +0.6 rad m ^−2 reported by CHIME/FRB. The DSA-110 localization overlaps with the galaxy PSO J347.2702+48.7066 at a redshift z = 0.0771, which we identify as the likely host. PSO J347.2702+48.7066 has a stellar mass of approximately 10 ^10 M _⊙ , modest internal dust extinction, and a star formation rate likely in excess of 0.1 M _⊙ yr ^−1 . The host-galaxy contribution to the dispersion measure is likely ≲50 pc cm ^−3 . The FRB 20220912A source is therefore likely viewed along a tenuous plasma column through the host galaxy.

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