Fertility & Reproduction (Dec 2023)
#250 : Patient Satisfaction with Ultrasound-Guided Manual Vacuum Aspiration in the Management of First Trimester Pregnancy Loss
Abstract
Background: Ultrasound-guided manual vacuum aspiration (USG-MVA) has been shown to be safe and effective alternative to traditional surgical evacuation in managing first trimester pregnancy loss. This study aims to determine patient satisfaction and acceptability of USG-MVA for the management of their first-trimester miscarriage. Methods: This was a single-center cross-sectional study conducted in a university-affiliated tertiary hospital. Patients with delayed miscarriage of [Formula: see text]12 weeks of gestation or incomplete miscarriage who underwent USG-MVA were invited to complete a questionnaire 2-hour post-procedure to evaluate their experience. The Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-8 (CSQ-8) was used to assess patient satisfaction and acceptability to USG-MVA in addition to questions evaluating patient’s perception to the procedure. Results: From 2018 to 2023, a total of 137 patients were recruited and all of which completed the questionnaire. Results indicate that patients were highly satisfied with the procedure, with CSQ-8 mean scores of 27 (SD 3.3, range 14-32). 135 (98.5%) patients were satisfied with the procedure, 129 (94.2%) of patients would wish to choose USG-MVA if they required surgical evacuation again and 128 (93.4%) patients would recommend USG-MVA to a friend. Conclusions: USG-MVA is a feasible, effective, safe and highly acceptable alternative to surgical treatment for the management of first-trimester miscarriage. The option of USG-MVA can be presented as a treatment option when counselling for the management of first trimester miscarriage.