Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem (May 2023)
Incidence and time until the first traction or obstruction of the nasoenteral tube in hospitalized adults
Abstract
ABSTRACT Objective: To determine incidence and time until first traction or obstruction of nasoenteral tube in hospitalized adults. Methods: Prospective double cohort study that included 494 adults who were users of nasoenteral tubes as inpatients in two clinical units and two surgical units in a teaching hospital. The occurrence of tube tractions and obstructions was monitored daily between 2017 and 2019. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate time until the first event. Results: Tube traction occurred in 33% of the sample, and the incidence of the event was higher on the first five days of tube use. Tube obstruction incidence was 3.4% and grew as tube use time increased. Conclusion: Traction incidence was higher at the beginning of the period of use, whereas obstruction incidence grew as tube use time increased.
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