Nature Communications (Jan 2019)

AXL confers intrinsic resistance to osimertinib and advances the emergence of tolerant cells

  • Hirokazu Taniguchi,
  • Tadaaki Yamada,
  • Rong Wang,
  • Keiko Tanimura,
  • Yuta Adachi,
  • Akihiro Nishiyama,
  • Azusa Tanimoto,
  • Shinji Takeuchi,
  • Luiz H. Araujo,
  • Mariana Boroni,
  • Akihiro Yoshimura,
  • Shinsuke Shiotsu,
  • Isao Matsumoto,
  • Satoshi Watanabe,
  • Toshiaki Kikuchi,
  • Satoru Miura,
  • Hiroshi Tanaka,
  • Takeshi Kitazaki,
  • Hiroyuki Yamaguchi,
  • Hiroshi Mukae,
  • Junji Uchino,
  • Hisanori Uehara,
  • Koichi Takayama,
  • Seiji Yano

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-08074-0
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 14

Abstract

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Resistance to the new generation EGFR-TKI, Osimertinib, can emerge in patients with EGFR-mutated lung cancer. Here, the authors show that AXL, which is activated by osimertinib, can promote the emergence of tolerant lung cancer cell thus conferring resistance to osimertinib and propose the combination of Osimertinib with AXL inhibitor as a potential therapeutic approach in such resistant cancers.