Sensors (Apr 2022)

Weather Classification by Utilizing Synthetic Data

  • Saad Minhas,
  • Zeba Khanam,
  • Shoaib Ehsan,
  • Klaus McDonald-Maier,
  • Aura Hernández-Sabaté

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/s22093193
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 22, no. 9
p. 3193

Abstract

Read online

Weather prediction from real-world images can be termed a complex task when targeting classification using neural networks. Moreover, the number of images throughout the available datasets can contain a huge amount of variance when comparing locations with the weather those images are representing. In this article, the capabilities of a custom built driver simulator are explored specifically to simulate a wide range of weather conditions. Moreover, the performance of a new synthetic dataset generated by the above simulator is also assessed. The results indicate that the use of synthetic datasets in conjunction with real-world datasets can increase the training efficiency of the CNNs by as much as 74%. The article paves a way forward to tackle the persistent problem of bias in vision-based datasets.

Keywords