Вісник аграрної науки Причорномор'я (Feb 2023)

Conceptual foundations of the behavioral approach to managing the system of financial and economic security of the state

  • A. Poltorak

DOI
https://doi.org/10.56407/bs.agrarian/1.2023.09
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 27, no. 1
pp. 9 – 19

Abstract

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Despite the fact that the use of the behavioral approach in the management of the system of financial and economic security of the state is relatively new, the study of the behavioral orientation of the financial system as one of the factors of functional changes will contribute to the formation of an effective mechanism for ensuring financial security. The growing role of the human factor, which is central in gender-oriented and behavioral aspects, increases the level of relevance of applying the behavioral approach in the process of managing the system of financial and economic security of the state. The purpose of this study is to substantiate the conceptual foundations of the behavioral approach to managing the state's financial and economic security system, which includes gender-oriented and behavioral aspects, and complements the systemic approach to managing the state's financial and economic security system. The features of state management of financial and economic security systems in various states are summarized and the main models and research centers of financial and economic security system management in the world are systematized.It is noted that the application of a behavioral approach to the management of the financial and economic security system of the state allows us to consider that the organizational behavior of a social organism is a set of reactions of the financial and economic system to the adjustment of external and internal conditions of functioning for the purpose of self-preservation and potential development. Such behavior is formed taking into account the personality management system, gender balance, individual psychological characteristics and natural properties. The toolkit of the gender-oriented component of the behavioral approach is summarized and the influence of the gender structure on the level of financial and economic security of the state is analyzed based on the results of the survey of respondents. The existing gender differences in the scientific views of men and women economists are summarized and the questions are specified, on which the largest statistically significant difference between the points of view of women and men in the field of managing the system of financial and economic security of the state is recorded. The essence of the economic category "behavioristic approach to managing the system of financial and economic security of the state" is specified, which is considered as a specific approach to ensuring the financial and economic security of the state and permanent monitoring of the phenomena and processes that occur in the system of its guarantee, which is based on gender and behavioral aspects, studies the features of management decision-making with mandatory consideration of psychological, mental and emotional features for the purpose of managing and forecasting the behavior of participants in financial and economic relations at the state level

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