Nature Communications (Jun 2022)

A long-acting interleukin-7, rhIL-7-hyFc, enhances CAR T cell expansion, persistence, and anti-tumor activity

  • Miriam Y. Kim,
  • Reyka Jayasinghe,
  • Jessica M. Devenport,
  • Julie K. Ritchey,
  • Michael P. Rettig,
  • Julie O’Neal,
  • Karl W. Staser,
  • Krista M. Kennerly,
  • Alun J. Carter,
  • Feng Gao,
  • Byung Ha Lee,
  • Matthew L. Cooper,
  • John F. DiPersio

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30860-0
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 17

Abstract

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Chimeric antigen receptor T cells represent a breakthrough treatment in hematologic malignancies, but insufficient level of cytotoxicity and persistence of T cells might compromise success. Authors show here that a recombinant long acting form of interleukin-7 enhances proliferation, persistence and cytotoxicity of the engineered T cells, resulting in long term disease remission.