Scientific Reports (Oct 2023)

Differences in non-communicable diseases between women in prison and the general population in Brazil

  • Marto Leal,
  • Ligia Kerr,
  • Rosa Maria Salani Mota,
  • Roberto da Justa Pires Neto,
  • David Seal,
  • Carl Kendall

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46045-8
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 5

Abstract

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Abstract Women in prison have high risk for non-communicable diseases both in relation to men in prison and in relation to women in the general population. This study documented the health disparities related to diseases among women in prison and in the general female population in Brazil. Women in prisons (WP) 50 years old also presented asthma prevalence (PR = 4.3; 95% CI 2.9–6.3) higher than the general female population in Brazil in the same age group. These women in prison, overwhelmingly young, could be mistaken for an elderly population in Brazil. Actively responding to early disease in these women can reduce overall health costs and improve health care for this population that may have limited access to health care outside of prison.