Nursing of a sulfonamide-allergic patient with with Pneumocystis carinii infection after liver transplantation (1例磺胺类药物过敏患者肝移植术后肺孢子菌感染的护理体会)

Abstract

This paper summarized the nursing of sulfonamide-allergic patient with with Pneumocystis carinii infection after liver transplantation. The patient was given Sulfonamide desensitization treatment. Based on the risk analysis, comprehensive interventions such as illness condition observation, medication care, symptoms observation, nebulizer therapy, sputum excretion, effective respiratory function and rehabilitation exercise and psychological care were carried out. Disinfection and isolation measures for carbapenems-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) were developed to improve the recovery of the patient. (本文总结1例磺胺类药物过敏患者肝移植术后肺孢子菌感染的护理经验。针对性进行磺胺脱敏治疗, 从临床危险因素着手, 开展病情观察、脱敏用药护理、过敏症状观察、正确雾化、咳嗽排痰、有效呼吸功能锻炼及康复训练、心理干预等护理干预, 同时针对碳青霉烯类铜绿假单胞菌(CR-PA)做出相应的隔离措施, 帮助患者树立治疗信心, 促使积极配合治疗, 加速疾病恢复。)

Keywords

• liver transplantation
• pneumocystis carinii
• drug allergy
• nebulizer therapy
• disinfection
• isolation
• 肝移植
• 肺孢子菌
• 药物过敏
• 雾化
• 消毒
• 隔离