Journal of Functional Biomaterials (Sep 2024)

Cyanoacrylate versus Collagen Membrane as a Sealing for Alveolar Ridge Preservation: A Randomized Clinical Trial

  • Fabio Camacho-Alonso,
  • Osmundo Gilbel-Del Águila,
  • Paula Ferrer-Díaz,
  • David Peñarrocha-Oltra,
  • Yolanda Guerrero-Sánchez,
  • Juan Carlos Bernabeu-Mira

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/jfb15100279
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 10
p. 279

Abstract

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This study involved a randomized clinical trial that included 140 patients. Alveolar ridge preservation was performed with xenografts. Sealing in the control group consisted of a collagen membrane versus cyanoacrylate in the test group. The dental implants were placed immediately after extraction. The variables were evaluated at 3, 12, and 18 months of follow-up. Pearson’s chi-squared test was used for qualitative variables and the Student t-test for related samples was used for quantitative variables. The change in buccolingual alveolar bone width was significantly greater in the CMX group than in the CX group after three months (p p > 0.005). CAL showed significantly greater values in the CMX group than in the CX group (p p < 0.001. Five membrane exposures were recorded in the CMX group. Cyanoacrylate as a sealing method for alveolar ridge preservation seems to afford better clinical and radiological results than collagen membrane.

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