Nature Communications (Mar 2021)

Mutant ASXL1 induces age-related expansion of phenotypic hematopoietic stem cells through activation of Akt/mTOR pathway

  • Takeshi Fujino,
  • Susumu Goyama,
  • Yuki Sugiura,
  • Daichi Inoue,
  • Shuhei Asada,
  • Satoshi Yamasaki,
  • Akiko Matsumoto,
  • Kiyoshi Yamaguchi,
  • Yumiko Isobe,
  • Akiho Tsuchiya,
  • Shiori Shikata,
  • Naru Sato,
  • Hironobu Morinaga,
  • Tomofusa Fukuyama,
  • Yosuke Tanaka,
  • Tsuyoshi Fukushima,
  • Reina Takeda,
  • Keita Yamamoto,
  • Hiroaki Honda,
  • Emi K. Nishimura,
  • Yoichi Furukawa,
  • Tatsuhiro Shibata,
  • Omar Abdel-Wahab,
  • Makoto Suematsu,
  • Toshio Kitamura

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22053-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 20

Abstract

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ASXL1 mutations are frequently found in age-related clonal haemaotopoiesis (CH), but how they drive CH is unclear. Here the authors show that expression of C-terminal truncated ASXL1 in haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) leads to Akt de-ubiquitination, activated Akt/mTOR signaling, and aberrant HSC proliferation.