Nanomaterials (Oct 2023)

Dual-Band and Multi-State Polarization Conversion Using aTerahertz Symmetry-Breaking Metadevice

  • Yuwang Deng,
  • Qingli Zhou,
  • Xuteng Zhang,
  • Pujing Zhang,
  • Wanlin Liang,
  • Tingyin Ning,
  • Yulei Shi,
  • Cunlin Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano13212844
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 21
p. 2844

Abstract

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We numerically and experimentally demonstrate a terahertz metadevice consisting of split-ring resonators (SRRs) present within square metallic rings. This device can function as a dual-band polarization converter by breaking the symmetry of SRRs. Under x-polarized incidence, the metastructure is able to convert linearly polarized (LP) light into a left-hand circular-polarized (LCP) wave. Intriguingly, under y-polarized incidence, frequency-dependent conversion from LP to LCP and right-hand circular-polarized (RCP) states can be achieved at different frequencies. Furthermore, reconfigurable LCP-to-LP and RCP-to-LP switching can be simulated by integrating the device with patterned graphene and changing its Fermi energy. This dual-band and multi-state polarization control provides an alternative solution to developing compact and multifunctional components in the terahertz regime.

Keywords