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Open Medicine
(Mar 2008)
Tabacco use in smokeless and smoking forms and its effect on periodontal health in India
Jacob Vimal,
Vellappally Sajith,
Smejkalova Jindra,
Rajkumar Krishnan,
Cermakova Eva,
Fiala Zdenek,
Somanathan Rakesh,
Shriharsha Pilathadka
Affiliations
Jacob Vimal
Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic
Vellappally Sajith
Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic
Smejkalova Jindra
Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic
Rajkumar Krishnan
Department of Oral Medicine, Radiology and Diagnosis, SRM Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, India
Cermakova Eva
Computer Technology Centre, Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
Fiala Zdenek
Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic
Somanathan Rakesh
Department of Dentistry, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic
Shriharsha Pilathadka
Department of Dentistry, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2478/s11536-007-0057-8
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3, no. 1
pp. 97 – 104
Abstract
Read online
No abstracts available.
Keywords
cigarette smoking
periodontitis
cpitn index
oral mucosal lesions
gingivitis
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