Materials (Aug 2022)

Enhanced N-Type Bismuth-Telluride-Based Thermoelectric Fibers via Thermal Drawing and Bridgman Annealing

  • Min Sun,
  • Pengyu Zhang,
  • Qingmin Li,
  • Guowu Tang,
  • Ting Zhang,
  • Dongdan Chen,
  • Qi Qian

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15155331
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 15
p. 5331

Abstract

Read online

N-type bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3) based thermoelectric (TE) fibers were fabricated by thermal drawing and Bridgman annealing, and the influence of Bridgman annealing on the TE properties of n-type Bi2Te3-based TE fibers was studied. The Bridgman annealing enhanced the electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient because of increasing crystalline orientation and decreasing detrimental elemental enrichment. The TE performance of n-type Bi2Te3-based TE fibers was improved significantly by enhancing the power factor. Hence the power factor increased from 0.14 to 0.93 mW/mK2, and the figure-of-merit value is from 0.11 to 0.43 at ~300 K, respectively.

Keywords