Journal of Synchrotron Radiation (May 2022)
High-resolution electron time-of-flight spectrometers for angle-resolved measurements at the SQS Instrument at the European XFEL
- Alberto De Fanis,
- Markus Ilchen,
- Alexander Achner,
- Thomas M. Baumann,
- Rebecca Boll,
- Jens Buck,
- Cyril Danilevsky,
- Sergey Esenov,
- Benjamin Erk,
- Patrik Grychtol,
- Gregor Hartmann,
- Jia Liu,
- Tommaso Mazza,
- Jacobo Montaño,
- Valerija Music,
- Yevheniy Ovcharenko,
- Nils Rennhack,
- Daniel Rivas,
- Daniel Rolles,
- Philipp Schmidt,
- Hamed Sotoudi Namin,
- Frank Scholz,
- Jens Viefhaus,
- Peter Walter,
- Pawel Ziółkowski,
- Haiou Zhang,
- Michael Meyer
Affiliations
- Alberto De Fanis
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Markus Ilchen
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Alexander Achner
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Thomas M. Baumann
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Rebecca Boll
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Jens Buck
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Notkestrasse 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
- Cyril Danilevsky
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Sergey Esenov
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Benjamin Erk
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Notkestrasse 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
- Patrik Grychtol
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Gregor Hartmann
- Institut für Physik und CINSaT, Universität Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Strasse 40, 34132 Kassel, Germany
- Jia Liu
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Tommaso Mazza
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Jacobo Montaño
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Valerija Music
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Yevheniy Ovcharenko
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Nils Rennhack
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Daniel Rivas
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Daniel Rolles
- J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA
- Philipp Schmidt
- Institut für Physik und CINSaT, Universität Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Strasse 40, 34132 Kassel, Germany
- Hamed Sotoudi Namin
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Frank Scholz
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Notkestrasse 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
- Jens Viefhaus
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Notkestrasse 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
- Peter Walter
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA
- Pawel Ziółkowski
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Haiou Zhang
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- Michael Meyer
- European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577522002284
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 29,
no. 3
pp. 755 – 764
Abstract
A set of electron time-of-flight spectrometers for high-resolution angle-resolved spectroscopy was developed for the Small Quantum Systems (SQS) instrument at the SASE3 soft X-ray branch of the European XFEL. The resolving power of this spectrometer design is demonstrated to exceed 10 000 (E/ΔE), using the well known Ne 1s−13p resonant Auger spectrum measured at a photon energy of 867.11 eV at a third-generation synchrotron radiation source. At the European XFEL, a width of ∼0.5 eV full width at half-maximum for a kinetic energy of 800 eV was demonstrated. It is expected that this linewidth can be reached over a broad range of kinetic energies. An array of these spectrometers, with different angular orientations, is tailored for the Atomic-like Quantum Systems endstation for high-resolution angle-resolved spectroscopy of gaseous samples.
Keywords