Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology (Dec 2012)

Diamond nanophotonics

  • Katja Beha,
  • Helmut Fedder,
  • Marco Wolfer,
  • Merle C. Becker,
  • Petr Siyushev,
  • Mohammad Jamali,
  • Anton Batalov,
  • Christopher Hinz,
  • Jakob Hees,
  • Lutz Kirste,
  • Harald Obloh,
  • Etienne Gheeraert,
  • Boris Naydenov,
  • Ingmar Jakobi,
  • Florian Dolde,
  • Sébastien Pezzagna,
  • Daniel Twittchen,
  • Matthew Markham,
  • Daniel Dregely,
  • Harald Giessen,
  • Jan Meijer,
  • Fedor Jelezko,
  • Christoph E. Nebel,
  • Rudolf Bratschitsch,
  • Alfred Leitenstorfer,
  • Jörg Wrachtrup

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.3.100
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3, no. 1
pp. 895 – 908

Abstract

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We demonstrate the coupling of single color centers in diamond to plasmonic and dielectric photonic structures to realize novel nanophotonic devices. Nanometer spatial control in the creation of single color centers in diamond is achieved by implantation of nitrogen atoms through high-aspect-ratio channels in a mica mask. Enhanced broadband single-photon emission is demonstrated by coupling nitrogen–vacancy centers to plasmonic resonators, such as metallic nanoantennas. Improved photon-collection efficiency and directed emission is demonstrated by solid immersion lenses and micropillar cavities. Thereafter, the coupling of diamond nanocrystals to the guided modes of micropillar resonators is discussed along with experimental results. Finally, we present a gas-phase-doping approach to incorporate color centers based on nickel and tungsten, in situ into diamond using microwave-plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. The fabrication of silicon–vacancy centers in nanodiamonds by microwave-plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition is discussed in addition.

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