Journal of Marine Science and Engineering (Jun 2023)

Computing Invasive Species Population Based on a Generalized Random Walk Process: Application to Blue Crab (<i>Callinectes sapidus</i>)

  • Nikolaos Simantiris,
  • Ioannis G. Violaris,
  • Markos Avlonitis

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse11071282
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 7
p. 1282

Abstract

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Animal population abundance is a significant parameter for studies on invasive species that can threaten the ecosystem. Researchers have been developing population estimation methods since the 18th century, in order to evaluate species’ evolution and environmental effects. However, studies on the population density of the invasive species Callinectes sapidus are very limited. The present work, using a simulation model combined with field measurements, examines an innovative methodology for estimating the current population of the invasive species Callinectes sapidus in a shallow Mediterranean coastal lagoon. The methodology presented here builds the first stage of modeling and predicting the evolution of this species’ population in marine environments. The simulation model’s results are validated with an estimation of the total population based on juvenile abundance, and a curvature of the species population estimation based on cage catch is implemented. The simulation experiments presented here show the possibility of a robust prediction for blue crab population estimation.

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