Frontiers in Physics (Jan 2022)

Influence of Aberrations on Modal Decomposition for LMA Fiber Laser Systems

  • Junyu Chai,
  • Junyu Chai,
  • Junyu Chai,
  • Wenguang Liu,
  • Wenguang Liu,
  • Wenguang Liu,
  • Jiangbin Zhang,
  • Jiangbin Zhang,
  • Jiangbin Zhang,
  • Kun Xie,
  • Yao Lu,
  • Yao Lu,
  • Yao Lu,
  • Changjin Li,
  • Changjin Li,
  • Changjin Li,
  • Pengfei Liu,
  • Pengfei Liu,
  • Pengfei Liu,
  • Qiong Zhou,
  • Qiong Zhou,
  • Qiong Zhou,
  • Zongfu Jiang,
  • Zongfu Jiang,
  • Zongfu Jiang,
  • Guomin Zhao,
  • Guomin Zhao,
  • Guomin Zhao

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphy.2021.796666
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9

Abstract

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Understanding the mode components is of great importance to manipulate the optical modes and to improve the optical system performance. However, various forms of aberrations, stemming from misalignment and imperfect optical components and system design, degrade the performance of the modal decomposition (MD) system. Here we analyze the influence of various Zernike aberrations on MD performance in large-mode-area fiber laser systems. Using computer-generated optical correlation filter together with angular multiplexing technique, we can simultaneously measure multi-modal contents. Among the common aberrations, we find that the MD results are least sensitive to vertical astigmatism aberration. However, the vertical coma aberration and horizontal coma aberration have a large impact on MD results under the same aberration strength, which show a rather large change in modal weight and intermodal phase. Our analysis is useful to construct a precise MD system applicable for high-power optical fiber modal analysis and mode control.

Keywords