Pengaruh Pembiayaan Murabahah, Mudharabah, Dan Musyarakah Terhadap Profitabilitas

Abstract

This research aimed to show the effect of murabahah, mudharabah, and musyarakah financing on the profitability of Islamic commercial banks. The research is a causal associative with a quantitative approach. The research population is Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling method and obtained nine samples. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis, classical assumption test, multiple linear regressions, coefficient of determination test, and t-test. The results showed that murabahah financing did not affect profitability. However, mudharabah financing has a positive effect on profitability. Meanwhile, musyarakah financing has a significant negative impact on profitability. This research can be a reference for banks to increase murabahah and musyarakah financing so that profitability can increase adequately. Then it can be a reference for the bank to be more selective if there is a suspension of payments on murabahah financing.

Keywords

• murabahah
• mudharabah
• musyarakah
• profitability