Теоретическая и экспериментальная психология (Mar 2022)

INDIVIDUAL-TYPOLOGICAL FEATURES OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CONSCIOUS SELF-REGULATION, PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT IN 6th GRADE STUDENTS

  • Anna M. Potanina,
  • Varvara I. Morosanova

DOI
https://doi.org/10.24412/2073-0861-2022-1-52-78
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 1
pp. 52 – 78

Abstract

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Background. The research was carried out in the context of the relevant problem of academic success and was focused on its least studied aspect — individual-typological manifestations of non-cognitive predictors of academic achievement. Objective. The study had its purpose to analyze the individual-typological features of the relationship between conscious self-regulation, psychological well-being and academic achievement in 6th grade students. Sample. The sample consisted of 169 students (mean age — 11.99 years). Methods. V.I. Morosanova’s “Self-Regulation Pro^ le of Learning Activity Questionnaire” (SRPLAQ), Russian version of “Big Five Questionnaire — Children version” (BFQ-C) (Malykh et al.), Russian adaptation of “Well-Being Manifestation Measure Scale” (Morosanova et al.), “Attitude towards learning in middle and high school” questionnaire (modi^ - cation of “Method of diagnostic of learning motivation and emotional attitude to learning in secondary and high school” (Andreeva, Prikhozhan), “Academic Motivation Scale — School” (AMS-S) questionnaire (Gordeeva et al.). Results. The cluster analysis allowed to identify ^ ve individual-typological pro^ les with varying manifestations of psychological well-being, conscious self-regulation and academic achievement. Thregression analysis shows that high academic achievement is supported by academic motivation and psychological well-being. Psychological well-being of students with average academic achievement is supported by conscious self-regulation. Academic achievement of these students, if their well-being and self-regulation are low, might increase due to regulatory ` exibility, learning motivation and conscientiousness, and if they are average, then academic success is supported by achievement motivation and self-esteem motivation, as well as motivation to avoid failure. Students with low academic achievement can potentially improve it through self-development motivation, achievement motivation and results evaluation. The resources for maintaining psychological well-being\ in this group are planning, responsibility and learning motivation. Conclusion.The obtained results can be used to prepare individualized psychological and pedagogical programs aimed at the development of conscious self-regulation, as well as maintaining psychological well-being and academic success of schoolchildren. The article concludes with discussion of new results that require additional research to explain them.

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