Transcriptome Analysis of <i>Picea crassifolia</i> in Response to Rust Infestation

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between needle age and rust resistance in Picea crassifolia, focusing on the needle morphology, including size, shape, and physiological traits. One-year-old spruce needles are more susceptible to rust, while two-year-old needles show effective resistance. Using RNA-seq on the Illumina HiSeq500 platform, we analyzed both healthy and diseased one-year-old needles (N and B), as well as healthy one-year-old and two-year-old needles (N and L). We applied a fold change (FC) threshold of ≥2 and a false discovery rate (FDR) of Picea crassifolia’s genetic response to rust and supporting future research into its disease resistance.

Keywords

• <i>Picea crassifolia</i>
• transcriptome analysis
• rust infestation
• stomata
• wax layer
• lignin