The Astrophysical Journal (Jan 2024)
PINT: Maximum-likelihood Estimation of Pulsar Timing Noise Parameters
- Abhimanyu Susobhanan,
- David L. Kaplan,
- Anne M. Archibald,
- Jing Luo,
- Paul S. Ray,
- Timothy T. Pennucci,
- Scott M. Ransom,
- Gabriella Agazie,
- William Fiore,
- Bjorn Larsen,
- Patrick O’Neill,
- Rutger van Haasteren,
- Akash Anumarlapudi,
- Matteo Bachetti,
- Deven Bhakta,
- Chloe A. Champagne,
- H. Thankful Cromartie,
- Paul B. Demorest,
- Ross J. Jennings,
- Matthew Kerr,
- Sasha Levina,
- Alexander McEwen,
- Brent J. Shapiro-Albert,
- Joseph K. Swiggum
Affiliations
- Abhimanyu Susobhanan
- ORCiD
- Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik (Albert-Einstein-Institut) , Leibniz Universität Hannover, Callinstraße 38, D-30167, Hannover, Germany; Center for Gravitation, Cosmology and Astrophysics, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee , P.O. Box 413, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA
- David L. Kaplan
- ORCiD
- Center for Gravitation, Cosmology and Astrophysics, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee , P.O. Box 413, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA
- Anne M. Archibald
- ORCiD
- Newcastle University , Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, NE1 7RU, UK
- Jing Luo
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy & Astrophysics, University of Toronto , 50 Saint George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada
- Paul S. Ray
- ORCiD
- Space Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory , Washington, DC 20375-5352, USA
- Timothy T. Pennucci
- ORCiD
- Institute of Physics and Astronomy, Eötvös Loránd University , Pázmány P. s. 1/A, 1117 Budapest, Hungary
- Scott M. Ransom
- ORCiD
- National Radio Astronomy Observatory , 520 Edgemont Road, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA
- Gabriella Agazie
- ORCiD
- Center for Gravitation, Cosmology and Astrophysics, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee , P.O. Box 413, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA
- William Fiore
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, West Virginia University , P.O. Box 6315, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA; Center for Gravitational Waves and Cosmology, West Virginia University , Chestnut Ridge Research Building, Morgantown, WV 26505, USA
- Bjorn Larsen
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics, Yale University , New Haven, CT 06520, USA
- Patrick O’Neill
- ORCiD
- Newcastle University , Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, NE1 7RU, UK
- Rutger van Haasteren
- ORCiD
- Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik (Albert-Einstein-Institut) , Leibniz Universität Hannover, Callinstraße 38, D-30167, Hannover, Germany
- Akash Anumarlapudi
- ORCiD
- Center for Gravitation, Cosmology and Astrophysics, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee , P.O. Box 413, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA
- Matteo Bachetti
- ORCiD
- Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica-Osservatorio Astronomico di Cagliari , via della Scienza 5, I-09047 Selargius (CA), Italy
- Deven Bhakta
- ORCiD
- University of Virginia , Department of Astronomy, P.O. Box 400325, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA
- Chloe A. Champagne
- ORCiD
- Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Vanderbilt University , Nashville, TN 37235-1824, USA
- H. Thankful Cromartie
- ORCiD
- National Research Council Research Associate, National Academy of Sciences , Washington, DC 20001, USA
- Paul B. Demorest
- ORCiD
- National Radio Astronomy Observatory , 1003 Lopezville Road, Socorro, NM 87801, USA
- Ross J. Jennings
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, West Virginia University , P.O. Box 6315, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA; Center for Gravitational Waves and Cosmology, West Virginia University , Chestnut Ridge Research Building, Morgantown, WV 26505, USA
- Matthew Kerr
- ORCiD
- Space Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory , Washington, DC 20375-5352, USA
- Sasha Levina
- ORCiD
- William H. Miller III Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University , 3400 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- Alexander McEwen
- ORCiD
- Center for Gravitation, Cosmology and Astrophysics, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee , P.O. Box 413, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA
- Brent J. Shapiro-Albert
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, West Virginia University , P.O. Box 6315, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA; Center for Gravitational Waves and Cosmology, West Virginia University , Chestnut Ridge Research Building, Morgantown, WV 26505, USA; Giant Army , 915A 17th Avenue, Seattle, WA 98122, USA
- Joseph K. Swiggum
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics, Lafayette College , Easton, PA 18042, USA
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad59f7
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 971,
no. 2
p. 150
Abstract
PINT is a pure-Python framework for high-precision pulsar timing developed on top of widely used and well-tested Python libraries, supporting both interactive and programmatic data analysis workflows. We present a new frequentist framework within PINT to characterize the single-pulsar noise processes present in pulsar timing data sets. This framework enables parameter estimation for both uncorrelated and correlated noise processes, as well as model comparison between different timing and noise models in a computationally inexpensive way. We demonstrate the efficacy of the new framework by applying it to simulated data sets as well as a real data set of PSR B1855+09. We also describe the new features implemented in PINT since it was first described in the literature.
Keywords