Nature Communications (Jun 2020)

Massively parallel reporter assays of melanoma risk variants identify MX2 as a gene promoting melanoma

  • Jiyeon Choi,
  • Tongwu Zhang,
  • Andrew Vu,
  • Julien Ablain,
  • Matthew M. Makowski,
  • Leandro M. Colli,
  • Mai Xu,
  • Rebecca C. Hennessey,
  • Jinhu Yin,
  • Harriet Rothschild,
  • Cathrin Gräwe,
  • Michael A. Kovacs,
  • Karen M. Funderburk,
  • Myriam Brossard,
  • John Taylor,
  • Bogdan Pasaniuc,
  • Raj Chari,
  • Stephen J. Chanock,
  • Clive J. Hoggart,
  • Florence Demenais,
  • Jennifer H. Barrett,
  • Matthew H. Law,
  • Mark M. Iles,
  • Kai Yu,
  • Michiel Vermeulen,
  • Leonard I. Zon,
  • Kevin M. Brown

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-16590-1
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 16

Abstract

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There are more than 20 known melanoma susceptibility genes. Here, using a massively parallel reporter assay, the authors identify risk-associated variants that alter gene transcription, and demonstrate that expression of one such gene, MX2, leads to the promotion of melanoma in a zebrafish model.