Results of modernization of approaches during puerperium with preterm labor

Abstract

The information on alternative tactics in puerperium with the using of modern perinatal technologies (MPT) accumulated only for urgent delivery. Nevertheless, the experience of local researchers is confirming the effectiveness of the reorganization tactics in postpartum period and reducing maternal and neonatal ID (inflammatory disease) on the basis of priority, it would seem natural to human nature, is very optimistic. In this regard, our objectives is: to improve the outcomes of preterm delivery through the introduction of modern perinatal technologies. The contingent of the study were four groups formed according to the gestational age at the time of preterm delivery and adherence to policies MPT in the postpartum period. Couples are selected on the basis of — mother — newborn (101 pair). Criteria for inclusion in the group: singleton pregnancy, preterm delivery in 28—36 weeks of pregnancy. Implementation of MPT provided the reduction in reporting cases of mothers in the ID one and a half times ( p < 0,05), neonates (with hospital infection) — nearly seven times ( p < 0,05). We believe it possible to reduce episodes of neonatal ID associated with a positive effect of continuous skin contact of mother with a newborn. The basis for this conclusion is the meta-analysis demonstrating a significant reduction in mortality in preterm infants weighing less than 2000 g, and their severe morbidity, especially from infections.

Keywords

• преждевременные роды
• современные перинатальные технологии
• гнойно-септическая инфекция
• техника «Кенгуру»
• «кожа к коже»