Government’s Brand Image Destroyer: Examining the Driving Factors behind Global Human Trafficking

Abstract

Human trafficking is fundamentally a human rights issue. Authors have looked at this menace from the perspectives of sociology, economics, education, globalization, criminology, governance, legislation, and racial discrimination. However, most of these models are limited to a conceptual level and little empirical work is done to test the claims made by various theorists. In order to fill the said gap, data of most cited variables in the literature of trafficking are obtained. Results indicate that social progress and response of government against enslavement are negatively related to vulnerability to enslavement, while corruption and population growth rates are positively associated with the outcome.

Keywords

• Human Trafficking
• Modern Day Slavery
• Social Progress
• Corruption
• Globalization
• Unemployment