Radiology and Oncology (May 2022)

Ribociclib plus letrozole in patients with hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer with no prior endocrine therapy: subgroup safety analysis from the phase 3b CompLEEment-1 trial

  • Borstnar Simona,
  • Palacova Marketa,
  • Łacko Aleksandra,
  • Timcheva Constanta,
  • Gal-Yam Einav Nili,
  • Papazisis Konstantinos,
  • Beniak Juraj,
  • Kudela Pavol,
  • Rubovszky Gábor

DOI
https://doi.org/10.2478/raon-2022-0020
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 56, no. 2
pp. 238 – 247

Abstract

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The CDK4/6 inhibitor, ribociclib in combination with endocrine therapy significantly improved progression-free survival in the first line setting in post-menopausal patients with HR+/HER2− advanced breast cancer (ABC) in a pivotal phase 3, placebo-controlled trial (MONALEESA-2) and demonstrated superior overall survival in premenopausal patients with HR+/HER2− ABC (MONALEESA-7). The multinational, phase 3b, CompLEEment-1 trial, which assessed the safety and efficacy of ribociclib plus letrozole in a broader population of patients who have not received prior endocrine therapy for advanced disease, is the largest phase 3 clinical trial to date to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a CDK4/6 inhibitor. We report a subanalysis of data from patients (N = 339) enrolled in the central and south European countries of the SERCE (Southern Europe, RUC, Central Europe) cluster of CompLEEment-1.

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